翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Cyanaeorchis
・ Cyanagapanthia
・ Cyanagraea
・ Cyanamide
・ Cyanamide hydratase
・ Cyananthus
・ Cyananthus lobatus
・ Cyanarctia
・ Cyanarctia carpintera
・ Cyanarctia dama
・ Cyanarctia flavinigra
・ Cyanarctia percurrens
・ Cyanase
・ Cyanastrum
・ Cyanate
Cyanate ester
・ Cyanation
・ Cyane
・ Cyane Fossae
・ Cyanea
・ Cyanea (jellyfish)
・ Cyanea (plant)
・ Cyanea acuminata
・ Cyanea angustifolia
・ Cyanea asarifolia
・ Cyanea copelandii
・ Cyanea crispa
・ Cyanea dolichopoda
・ Cyanea dunbariae
・ Cyanea eleeleensis


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Cyanate ester : ウィキペディア英語版
Cyanate ester
Cyanate esters are chemical substances generally based on a bisphenol or novolac derivative, in which the hydrogen atom of the phenolic OH group is substituted by a cyanide group. The resulting product with an -OCN group is named a cyanate ester.〔Chemistry and Technology of Cyanate Ester Resins, Ian Hamerton (Ed.) Blackie Academic and Professional: Glasgow, 1994〕
Cyanate esters can be cured and postcured by heating, either alone at elevated temperatures or at lower temperatures in presence of a suitable catalyst. The most common catalysts are transition metal complexes of cobalt, copper, manganese and zinc. The result is a thermoset material with a very high glass-transition temperature (Tg) of up to 400 °C, and a very low dielectric constant, providing excellent long term thermal stability at elevated end use temperatures, very good fire, smoke and toxicity performance and specific suitability for printed circuit boards installed in critical electrical devices. This is also due to its low moisture uptake.
This property, together with a higher toughness compared to epoxies, also makes it a valuable material in aerospace applications. For example the Lynx Mark II spaceplane is primarily made of carbon/cyanate ester.
The chemistry of the cure reaction is a trimerization of three CN groups to a triazine ring. Because the starting material is a product with two cyanate groups the resulting structure is a 3D polymer network. Product properties can be finetuned by the choice of substituents in the bisphenolic compound. Bisphenol-A and novolac based cyanate esters are the major products, bisphenol-F and bisphenol-E are also used. The aromatic ring of the bisphenol can be substituted with an allylic group for improved toughness of the material. Cyanate esters can also be mixed with bismaleimides to form BT-resins or with epoxy resins to optimize the end use properties.
== References ==



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Cyanate ester」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.